Climate change act 2008 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 18 november 2016. At the heart of the act is a legally binding target to reduce the uks greenhouse gas emissions to. The act offers a number of lessons, for the uk and other countries, on how climate change legislation is best structured to be effective. The act also establishes the framework to deliver on these requirements. Sam fankhauser, alina averchenkova and jared finnegan. Revised legislation carried on this site may not be fully up to date. The centre for climate change economics and policy cccep was established in 2008 to advance public and private action on climate change through rigorous, innovative research. Political attention, agenda setting and policy image are all crucial drivers of ambitious policy formation, as seen in the case of the united kingdoms uk climate change act 2008. Uk emissions reductions since 1990 and the 2008 climate change act in 2008, the uk passed the climate change act, requiring all greenhouse gas emissions, which keep the planet warmer on average, to be reduced by 80% compared with 1990 levels by 2050 this target was in line with the international protocols agreed in kyoto in 1997 and doha in. The act provides for a system of annual reporting by the government on the uks greenhouse gas emissions. Climate change act 2008 2008 chapter 27 an act to set a target for the year 2050 for the reduction of targeted greenhouse gas emissions. Uk climate change committee ukccc nonsubsidiary, independent firms which employ fewer than 250 employees typically.
Parliament meetingcarbonbudgetsclosingthepolicygap. The climate change act 2008 set in legislation the uks approach to tackling and responding to climate change. Radical institutional change in environmental governance. Climate change act 2008 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 30 august 2019. It considers the united kingdoms climate change act 2008, including by. The united kingdom uk was a worldleader in 2008 when it enacted ambitious domestic climate change legislation. It introduced the uk s longterm legally binding 2050 target to reduce greenhouse gas. The public consultation to the uk climate change act 2008. The climate change act 2008 has the following provisions. The uks climate change act, adopted in 2008, is one of the first. Tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent all greenhouse gas emissions emitted represented as carbon dioxide. The uk climate change act went through parliament 10 years ago and became law in november 2008. Examining the uk climate change act 2008 productivity.
The uk already has a 2050 target to reduce emissions by 80%. That was agreed by mps under the climate change act in 2008, but will now be amended to. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. The act places the government under a legal duty to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 80% below 1990 levels by 2050. It requires that emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases are reduced and that climate change risks are prepared for.
This paper evaluates the united kingdoms climate change act of 2008 in terms of the implied rates of decarbonization of the uk economy for a. The climate change act 2008 the institute for government. Summary of the key provisions of the climate change act 2008. The climate change act 2008 is the basis for the uks approach to tackling and responding to climate change. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations. Almost ten years later, the uk s climate change act 2008 the act remains very highly regarded and has acted as a model for legislation in other jurisdictions.
An act to set a target for the year 2050 for the reduction of targeted greenhouse gas emissions. The climate change act 2008 is the basis for the uk s approach to tackling and responding to climate change. The climate change act 2008 is an act of the parliament of the united kingdom. This has been stimulated by the climate change act 2008 which established the worlds. Request pdf the public consultation to the uk climate change act 2008. The climate change act 2008 establishes a legally binding target to reduce the uks greenhouse gas emissions by at least 80% in 2050 from 1990 levels. Climate change bill was introduced into parliament on 14 november 2007 and became law on 26th november 2008.
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